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Course Description

Ojibwemowin — Beginning Ojibwe Language (Year 1)

Level: High School Introductory
Duration: 160 instructional days (one academic year)
Prerequisites: None
Cross-listed with: AIS 112 — American Indian Studies (cultural content)


Course Overview

This course introduces students to the Ojibwe language using the Double Vowel Orthography and situates language learning within the broader context of Anishinaabe history, culture, and sovereignty. Each chapter pairs language acquisition with American Indian Studies content, reinforcing that language and culture are inseparable.

The course follows the ACTFL World-Readiness Standards and is designed to bring students from Novice Low to Novice High proficiency by year's end.

Semester Structure

Semester 1 (Chapters 1–4)

Chapter Ojibwe Title Topics AIS 112 Context
1 Aaniin Greetings, identity, clan Pre-contact Anishinaabe society
2 Akiing Numbers, colors, animate/inanimate Trade networks, wampum, counting
3 Bimaadizi Daily life, action verbs Seasonal calendar, traditional roles
4 Indoodemen Body, health, relationships Medicine traditions, clan systems

Mid-Year Exam — Chapters 1–4 | ACTFL Novice Low–Mid assessment

Semester 2 (Chapters 5–8)

Chapter Ojibwe Title Topics AIS 112 Context
5 Anishinaabe-Bimaadiziwin Seven Grandfather Teachings Values, ethics, community
6 Giizis Seasons, sky, time Seasonal lifeways, celestial knowledge
7 Mino-bimaatisiiwin Story, ceremony, healing Oral tradition, ceremonies
8 Aki Land, treaties, sovereignty Treaty rights, land relations

End-of-Year Exam — Chapters 5–8 | ACTFL Novice Mid–High assessment

ACTFL Proficiency Targets

Proficiency Level Description Target Timeline
Novice Low Isolated words and memorized phrases Chapters 1–2
Novice Mid Lists of words and memorized phrases, some combinations Chapters 3–4 / Mid-Year
Novice High Short phrases and sentences, some spontaneous production Chapters 5–7
Intermediate Low Simple sentences, creates with language, some connected discourse Chapter 8 / End of Year

Learning Standards

This course addresses the following ACTFL World-Readiness Standards:

  • Communication: Interpretive, Interpersonal, Presentational modes
  • Cultures: Products, Practices, and Perspectives of Anishinaabe communities
  • Connections: Connections to AIS 112 and social studies curricula
  • Comparisons: Language comparisons (Ojibwe vs. English structure, animacy system)
  • Communities: Indigenous language revitalization as a community justice issue

Required Materials

  • This MkDocs site (free, open access)
  • Downloadable PDF textbook (same content, printable)
  • Access to online Ojibwe dictionary (Freelang Ojibwe Dictionary or Ojibwe People's Dictionary at ojibwe.lib.umn.edu)

Grading Framework

Component Weight
Chapter Quizzes (8) 30%
Mid-Year Exam 20%
End-of-Year Exam 20%
Participation / Oral Practice 20%
Cultural Reflection Journals 10%